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GDPR - General Data Protection Regulation

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GENERAL DATA PROTECTION REGULATION

(GDPR)

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a new law that determines how your personal data is processed and kept safe, and the legal rights that you have in relation to your own data.

It is a new piece of legislation that will supersede the Data Protection Act. It will not only apply to the UK and EU; it covers anywhere in the world in which data about EU citizens is processed.

This new regulation will apply from May 25th 2018, and will apply even after the UK leaves the EU.

KEY PRINCIPLES

  • Data must be processed lawfully, fairly and transparently
  • It must be collected for a specific, explicit and legitimate purpose
  • It must be limited to what is necessary for the purposes for which it is processed
  • Information must be accurate and kept up to date
  • Data must be held securely
  • It can only be retained for as long as necessary for the reasons that it was collected.

There are also stronger rights for patients regarding the information that the Practice holds about them.

These include:

  • Being informed about how their data is used
  • Patients to have access to their own data
  • Patients can ask to have incorrect information changed
  • Restrict how their data is used
  • Move their patient data from one health organisation to another
  • The right to object to their patient information being processed (in certain circumstances).

WHAT IS GDPR?

The GDPR is similar to the Data Protection Act (DPA) 1998 (which the practice already complies with), but strengthens many of the DPA’s principles. The main changes are:

  • Practices must comply with subject access requests

  • Where we need your consent to process data, this consent must be freely given, specific and unambiguous.
  • There are new, special protections for patient data
  • The Information Commissioners Office must be notified within 72 hours of a data breach.
  • Higher fines for data breaches - up to 20 million euros.

What is ‘patient data’?

Patient data is information that relates to a single person, such as his/her diagnosis, name, age, earlier medical history etc. 

What is consent?

Consent is permission from a patient – an individual’s consent is defined as “any freely given specific and informed indication of his wishes by which the data subject signifies his agreement to personal data relating to him being processed.

The changes in GDPR mean that we must get explicit permission from patients when using their data. This is to protect your right to privacy, and we may ask you to provide consent to do certain things, like contact you or record certain information about you for your clinical records.

Individuals also have the right to withdraw their consent at any time.

How we use your medical records

Important information for patients

 

  • This practice handles medical records in line with laws on data protection and confidentiality.
  • We share medical records with those who are involved in providing you with care and treatment.
  • In some circumstances we will also share medical records for medical research, for example to find out more about why people get ill.
  • We share information when the law requires us to do so, for example to prevent infectious diseases from spreading or to check the care being provided to you is safe.
  • You have the right to be given a copy of your medical record.
  • You have the right to object to your medical records being shared with those who provide you with care.
  • You have the right to object to your information being used for medical research and to plan health services.
  • You have the right to have any mistakes corrected and to complain to the Information Commissioners Office. Please contact the Surgery for more information about your rights, or ask at the Surgery Reception for a leaflet.

Click HERE to view our Privacy Policy.

You can choose whether your confidential patient information is used for research and planning. click HERE to see information on how to opt out.